The pitfalls we watch for
Power capacity, exhaust provision and drainage turn a promising site into a money pit faster than any design decision. What to check, and what to make the landlord fix first.
Your first try is built on belief.Your second is built on proof.
If the second site doesn't work, it doesn't fail on its own. It takes the first one's cash down with it.
Everyone at that table gets paid whether it works or not. The agent, the shopfitter, the lawyer. You're the only one signing the lease.
The agents who didn't return your calls three years ago are calling you now. That's flattering enough to be dangerous.
None of this means don't do it. It means doing it deliberately, instead of on momentum.
It creeps. Your ops start straining, your margins thin, and you quietly absorb the difference. By the time it's obvious enough to act on, you've already paid for it.
A client of mine had two successful venues in the Sydney CBD. After seven years he opened a third, in a premium Westfield food hall. That venue closed after two years.
He wasn't guessing. Seven years of trading, two profitable sites, a product people already queued for, and the best address he'd ever signed for. None of that was enough.
The tenancy inside the centre was tucked away, and the foot traffic that walked past it was not the traffic his product was built for. The address looked impressive on paper and did nothing at the till. By the time that was obvious, the fitout was spent, two years of trading had gone, and the lease didn't end just because the doors did.
Status is not a strategy. Working out why a site is the right one is a cheap question to answer before you sign, and an expensive one afterwards.
Jayson Lee, Director
These are the ones we'd put to you before you committed to a site.
Know where the brand is going before you know where the site is. A clear three or five year direction turns site decisions into assessments instead of reactions to whatever the agent just called about.
Growth doesn't fix weak systems, it amplifies them. If parts of the business depend on you being physically present, a second site puts pressure on exactly those parts. Build the back end and hire your second-in-charge before you need them.
Confidence and instinct get you started. Hard numbers keep you open. Lease cost as a percentage of the revenue you're forecasting, average sale value, and a real payback period, worked out before capital is committed rather than after.
Your offer doesn't automatically travel. Every neighbourhood has its own habits and spending patterns, and a product thriving in the CBD can struggle in the suburbs. The site needs a demographic that fits what you sell, not just an address that sounds impressive.
Same brand or a fresh one. Repetition builds trust but demands consistency; a separate identity buys flexibility but doubles the work. Decide deliberately which one you're building before the signage goes up.
Not theory. The actual checklists and contacts we work from. Drag to look through.
Power capacity, exhaust provision and drainage turn a promising site into a money pit faster than any design decision. What to check, and what to make the landlord fix first.
Site and lease, site services, brand and market, operations, interior design. The categories worth ticking off before you sign, including the three that quietly kill fitouts.
Tenant rep, commercial lawyer, certifier, kitchen consultant, shopfitter, POS. Who you need, what each one actually does, and when they need to be in the room.
The people we call ourselves. Borrow the list, so you're not working out mid-project who you should have rung three months ago.
Four questions, no email until the end. Answer them honestly — the flattering answer won't help you.
Does your first venue run profitably when you're not physically there?
Is your brand written down, or does it live in your head?
Have you scoped a real budget for site two, or is it still a guess?
When would you want the next site open?
Jayson Lee, Director
Founder and Design Leader of INCO Studio, Jayson draws from his diverse background and years of experience in Europe, Asia and Australia. His projects stretch across multiple sectors.
Over the past 15 years, Jayson has honed his craft across Sydney and London, specialising in multi-faceted design disciplines including branding, hospitality, retail, and residential projects.
His dedication to understanding the interplay between design and human behaviour has guided his projects towards fostering meaningful connections and creating spaces where individual stories can unfold.
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